Saturday, April 12, 2014
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Fort Koci










Fort Kochi
To explore the historic town of Fort Kochi, there is no better choice than setting out on foot. Relax, breathe deep and come out in cotton dresses, soft shoes and yes - a straw hat. At each and every nook of this island steeped in history, there is something amusing awaiting you. It is a world of its own, retaining the specimens of a bygone era and still proud of those days. If you can smell the past, nothing can stop you from walking through these streets.
Walking straight through the K. J. Herschel Road and turning left, you can have a glimpse of Fort Immanuel. This bastion once belonged to the Portuguese and is a symbol of the strategic alliance which existed between the Maharaja of Cochin and the Monarch of Portugal, after whom the fort is named. This fort was built in 1503 and reinforced in 1538. Walking a bit further, you come across the Dutch cemetery. Consecrated in 1724 and managed by the Church of South India, the tomb stones here silently remind visitors of those Europeans who left their homeland to expand their colonial empires.
The next spot to watch is the ancient Thakur House, which stands erect as a concrete specimen of the colonial era. The building is simply graceful. Formerly known as Kunal or Hill Bungalow, it was home to the managers of the National Bank of India during the British rule. Now, it belongs to the Thakur and Company, renowned tea trading firm.
Walk on and there is another colonial structure awaiting you - David Hall. It was built around 1695 by the Dutch East India Company. The hall is associated with Hendrik Adriaan van Reed tot Drakeston, renowned Dutch commander, who is more admired for his monumental book on the flora of Kerala namely Hortus Malabaricus. However, David Hall is named after David Koder, a later occupant of the hall.
Walking past the Parade Ground, the four acres of ground where the Portuguese, the Dutch and the British had once conducted military parades, you reach the St. Francis Church, the oldest European church in India. It has passed through many phases ever since the Portuguese built it in 1503. Now the church is under the Church of South India. By the way, it was in this church that Vasco-da Gama had been buried and his tombstone can still be seen.
The Church Road is a nice place to walk, with the cool breeze from the Arabian Sea caressing your body. Walk down a bit closer to the sea and there is the Cochin Club, home to an impressive library and collection of sporting trophies. Set in a beautifully landscaped park, the club still retains its British ambience.
Walking back to the Church Road, on the left side, you would stumble across another majestic mansion, the Bastion Bungalow. This wonderful structure of Indo-European style had been built in 1667 and is named after its location on the site of the Stromberg Bastion of the old Dutch fort. Now it is the official residence of the Sub Collector.
The Vasco-da Gama square is nearby. A narrow promenade, this is an ideal place to relax a little. Stalls full of delicious seafood and tender coconuts are simply tempting. Savour a bit and feed your eyes on the Chinese fishing nets, being raised and lowered. These nets had been erected here between AD 1350 and 1450 by the traders from the court of Kublai Khan.
Refreshed, you can now proceed to the Pierce Leslie Bungalow, a charming mansion, which once had been the office of Pierce Leslie and Co., coffee merchants of yesteryears. This building reflects Portuguese, Dutch and local influences. Its waterfront verandahs are an added attraction. Turning right, you come to the Old Harbour House, built in 1808 and owned by Carriet Moran and Co, renowned tea brokers. Nearby is the Koder House, the magnificent building constructed by Samuel S. Koder of the Cochin Electric Company in 1808. This structure shows the transition from colonial to Indo-European architecture.
Turn further right and you reach the Princess Street. Mind having some fresh flowers from the shops here. One of the earliest streets of the area, this road has European style residences on both its sides. Located here is the Loafer's Corner, the traditional hangout for the jovial and fun loving people of Kochi.
Walking northwards from the Loafer's corner, you come across Santa Cruz Basilica, the historic church built by the Portuguese and elevated to a cathedral by Pope Paul IV in 1558. In 1984, Pope John Paul II declared it as a Basilica. After having a quick look at the Burgher street and the Delta Study, a heritage bungalow built in the year 1808 and now functioning as a high school, you walk down, once again to the Princess Street and then to the Rose Street. There you would find Vasco house, believed to be the residence of Vasco-da Gama. This traditional and typical European house is one of the oldest of Portuguese residences in Kochi.
Turning left, you walk over to the Ridsdale Road to find the VOC gate, the large wooden gate facing the Parade ground. The gate, built in 1740, gets its name from the monogram (VOC) of the Dutch East India Company on it. Close by is the United Club, once one of the four elite clubs of the British in Kochi. Now, it serves as a classroom for the nearby St. Francis Primary School.
Walking straight, you reach the end of the road and there is the Bishop's house, built in the year of 1506. It had once been the residence of the Portuguese Governor and is set on a small hillock near the Parade Ground. The facade of the house has large Gothic arches and the building was acquired by Dom Jos Gomes Ferreira, the 27th Bishop of the Diocese of Cochin whose jurisdiction extended over Burma, Malaya and Ceylon apart from India.
Yes, now it is time to wind up the walk. With the feel of the bygone days still lingering in your minds, mesmerizing sights staying back in your eyes and your taste buds yearning again for the delicacies and it is not at all a sin, if you feel like another walk!
Read more on Kochi
Getting there
Nearest railway station: Ernakulam, about 1½ km from the main boat jetty
Nearest airport: Cochin International Airport, about 30 km from Ernakulam
Location
Lattitude:9.964793, Longitude: 76.242943
ബേക്കല്
ബേക്കല് |
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സ്ഥാനം : കാസര്കോട് നിന്ന് 16 കി. മീ. തെക്ക് ദേശീയ പാതയില്
കേരളത്തിലെ വടക്കേ അറ്റത്തുള്ള ജില്ലയാണ് കാസര്കോട്. കോട്ടകളുടെയും നദികളുടെയും കുന്നുകളുടെയും ബീച്ചുകളുടെയും മാത്രമല്ല ദൈവങ്ങളുടെ കൂടി നാടാണിതെന്ന് പറയാറുണ്ട്. കേരളത്തിലെ ഏറ്റവും വലുതും നന്നായി സംരക്ഷിക്കപ്പെടുന്നതുമായ ചരിത്ര സ്മാരകമെന്ന നിലയില് ബേക്കല് കോട്ടയുടെ സാന്നിദ്ധ്യം കാസര്കോടിനെ ശ്രദ്ധേയമാക്കുന്നു. കോട്ടയ്ക്കു സമീപം ആഴം കുറഞ്ഞ കടലിന്റെ തീരത്തുള്ള ബീച്ച് ബേക്കല് ഫോര്ട്ട് ബീച്ച് എന്നാണറിയപ്പെടുന്നത്. ഈ പ്രദേശത്തിന്റെ വികസനത്തിനായി ബേക്കല് റിസോര്ട്സ് ഡവലപ്മെന്റ് കോര്പ്പറേഷനെയാണ് സര്ക്കാര് ചുമതലപ്പെടുത്തിയിട്ടുള്ളത്. ബീച്ച് സൗന്ദര്യവല്ക്കരണത്തിന്റെ ഭാഗമായി വലിയ രണ്ട് തെയ്യങ്ങളുടെ ചെങ്കല് പ്രതിമകള് സ്ഥാപിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു. സമീപത്ത് ഒരു ഭിത്തിയില് നിലമ്പൂരില് നിന്നുള്ള കലാകാരന്മാര് പരമ്പരാഗത രീതിയിലുള്ള ചുവര്ചിത്രങ്ങള് വരച്ചിട്ടുണ്ട്. ചെങ്കല്ലു കൊണ്ട് നിര്മ്മിച്ച ഒരു റോക്ക് ഗാര്ഡന് പാര്ക്കിംഗ് ഏരിയയ്ക്കു സമീപത്തായി സജ്ജീകരിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു. സാമൂഹ്യ വനവല്ക്കരണ പദ്ധതിയുടെ ഭാഗമായി ബീച്ചില് നട്ടു പിടിപ്പിച്ചിട്ടുള്ള വൃക്ഷങ്ങള് സദാ തണല് നല്കുന്നു. പാര്ക്കിംഗ് സൗകര്യം : ബേക്കല് റിസോര്ട്ട്സ് ഡവലപ്മെന്റ് കൗണ്സില് 7000 ചതുരശ്ര മീറ്റര് സ്ഥലം വാഹന പാര്ക്കിംഗിനായി തയ്യാറാക്കിയിട്ടുണ്ട്. നടപ്പാത : കടല്തീരത്തിന്റെ സൗന്ദര്യം ആസ്വദിക്കാന് പറ്റിയവിധം നടപ്പാത ഒരുക്കിയിരിക്കുന്നു. ഇവിടെ നിന്ന് ബേക്കല് കോട്ടയും കാണാം. ദീപാലങ്കാരങ്ങള് : വൈകുന്നേരങ്ങളില് ബീച്ചില് അലങ്കാര ദീപങ്ങള് തെളിയും. ഇതുമൂലം അസ്തമയ ശേഷവും സഞ്ചാരികള്ക്ക് ദീര്ഘ നേരം ബീച്ചില് ചെലവഴിക്കാന് സാധിക്കുന്നു. വിശ്രമസൗകര്യങ്ങള് : കടല് കാറ്റേല്ക്കാന് ഏറുമാടങ്ങള് പോലുള്ള സൗകര്യങ്ങളുണ്ട്. ഇതിനായി തദ്ദേശീയമായി ലഭ്യമായ നിര്മ്മാണ സാമഗ്രികള് ഉപയോഗിച്ചിരിക്കുന്നു. ടോയ്ലറ്റുകള് : ടൂറിസ്റ്റുകള്ക്കായി ബീച്ചില് ടോയ്ലറ്റുകളുണ്ട്. മുള കൊണ്ടുള്ള മാലിന്യ കൂടകള് ബീച്ചിലെമ്പാടും വെച്ചിട്ടുണ്ട്. ഈ പ്രദേശത്ത് ശുചിത്വം ഉറപ്പാക്കാന് ഇതു വഴി സാധിക്കുന്നു. കുട്ടികളുടെ പാര്ക്ക് : 14 വയസ്സില് താഴെ പ്രായമുള്ള കുട്ടികള്ക്കായി മനോഹരമായ ചില്ഡ്രന്സ് പാര്ക്കുണ്ട്. ആളൊന്നിന് ഒരു രൂപ മാത്രമാണ് ഇവിടെയുള്ള പ്രവേശന ഫീസ്. വാഹന പാര്ക്കിംഗിനും ന്യായമായ ഒരു തുക ഈടാക്കുന്നു. സംസ്ഥാന സര്ക്കാര് ബേക്കല് റിസോര്ട്സ് ഡവലപ്മെന്റ് കോര്പ്പറേഷനെ ഇവിടം പരിസ്ഥിതി സൗഹൃദ ടൂറിസം കേന്ദ്രമാക്കി മാറ്റാന് ചുമതലപ്പെടുത്തിയിരിക്കുന്നു. 19 ഏക്കര് സ്ഥലത്ത് 2.5 കോടി രൂപ ചെലവഴിച്ചാണ്. ബീച്ച് വികസിപ്പിച്ചെടുത്തത്. സമീപ ഭാവിയില് മറ്റൊരു 11 ഏക്കര് സ്ഥലത്ത് വാട്ടര്തീം പാര്ക്ക് അടക്കമുള്ള സൗകര്യങ്ങള് ഒരുക്കാന് ആഞഉഇ ഉദ്ദേശിക്കുന്നു. യാത്രാസൗകര്യം
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വിനോദ സഞ്ചാര കേന്ദ്രങ്ങള്
വിനോദ സഞ്ചാര കേന്ദ്രങ്ങള് | ||||
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History
Kerala's history is closely linked with its commerce, which until recent times revolved around its spice trade. Celebrated as the Spice Coast of India, ancient Kerala played host to travellers and traders from across the world including the Greeks, Romans, Arabs, Chinese, Portuguese, Dutch, French and the British. Almost all of them have left their imprint on this land in some form or the other - architecture, cuisine, literature.
Kerala Location
Location
Kerala is situated on the southwestern coast of India, a country in South Asia. This tropical paradise enjoys a unique topography with Arabian sea, a part of the Indian Ocean on the west and the Western Ghats on the east.

People and Life
People and Life

Kerala is one of India's most progressive states in terms of social welfare and quality of life. The State boasts of one of India's highest literacy rates, highest life expectancy and lowest child mortality rates. The literacy rate for women is one of the highest in all of Asia. Enjoying a unique cosmopolitan viewpoint, the people of Kerala, at all levels of society, have greater access to services and opportunities - as well as a greater say in their governance
Kerala at a Glance
Kerala, God's Own Country

With the Arabian Sea in the west, the Western Ghats towering 500-2700 m in the east and networked by 44 rivers, Kerala enjoys unique geographical features that have made it one of the most sought after tourist destinations in Asia. An equable climate. A long shoreline with serene beaches. Tranquil stretches of emerald backwaters. Lush hill stations and exotic wildlife. Waterfalls. Sprawling plantations and paddy fields. Ayurvedic health holidays. Enchanting art forms. Magical festivals. Historic and cultural monuments. An exotic cuisine... All of which offer you a unique experience. And what's more, each of these charming destinations is only a two hour drive from the other - a singular advantage no other destination offers.
Kerala, India's most advanced society: With hundred percent literacy. World-class health care systems. India's lowest infant mortality and highest life expectancy rates. The highest physical quality of life in India. Peaceful and pristine, Kerala is India's cleanest state.
കേരള ചരിത്രം
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keralam ഒറ്റനോട്ടത്തില്
Malapparamb school demolition: Case against manager
Representatives of various political parties blocking the national highway protesting the demolistionof Malapparamb AUP School |
Unidentified persons had demolished the school building late on Thursday night. The documents stored in the school and also the furniture were destroyed.
Meanwhile, school manager P K Padmarajan went absconding. The Deputy Director of Education has suspended the manager.
Alleging that land mafia was involved in the incident, local residents and political party representatives blocked traffic on the national highway on Thursday. Further, authorities concerned arrived at the spot and pacified them.
Discussions were held at the Collector's chamber, in which a decision to reconstruct the school was taken. In this connection, a petition will be submitted to the chief minister. Also the funds for the purpose will be raised by collecting donations from public.
Sources said a row over closure of the school was going on between the management of the over 150-year-old school and the PTA.
Last November, the DirectorGeneralof School Education had ordered closure of the school due to loss. Owing to the protest of teachers and locals, the minister had informed that the decision would be reconsidered.
Meanwhile, talks on admission procedures for the next academic year was held at a meeting convened by A Pradeep Kumar MLA. Against this backdrop, the building was demolished on Thursday night.
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